VO₂ Max is a vital sign that predicts health, longevity, and resilience better than blood pressure, heart rate, or glucose. It’s measurable, repeatable, actionable, and trainable. High VO₂ Max offsets disease risk, supports recovery, and shows how much aerobic reserve you truly have—treat it like your body’s foundation.
VO₂ Max and Cognitive Longevity
How to Improve Your VO₂ Max: The 3-Part Protocol
Improve your VO₂ Max with a 3-part protocol: Zone 2 training to build your aerobic base, high-intensity intervals to raise your ceiling, and structured recovery to integrate gains. Timing, circadian-aligned light exposure, and mitochondrial signaling are key for lasting aerobic capacity and longevity.
Zone 2 Training: The Underrated Foundation
Zone 2 training is the underrated foundation of endurance and longevity. It’s slow, steady exercise where your body burns fat efficiently, mitochondria multiply, lactate stays low, and recovery accelerates. This metabolic gear expands VO₂ Max, improves insulin sensitivity, and builds capacity that lasts.
VO₂ Max Intervals: How to Train at the Top of Your Capacity
VO₂ Max intervals are 3–5 minute efforts at 90–105% of your max heart rate—the sweet spot where oxygen delivery, extraction, and cardiac power are stressed most. Backed by research, these Zone 4 workouts raise your ceiling, expand VO₂ Max, and deliver the strongest longevity benefits of any training method.






